Issue 17: Nonradiating photonics with resonant dielectric nanostructures (2021)

Bound states in the continuum in resonant nanostructures: an overview of engineered materials for tailored applications

Bound states in the continuum in resonant nanostructures: an overview of engineered materials for tailored applications

From theoretical model to experimental realization, the bound state in the continuum (BIC) is an emerging area of research interest in the last decade. In the initial years, well-established theoretical frameworks explained the underlying physics for optical …

Reconfigurable nonlinear response of dielectric and semiconductor metasurfaces

Reconfigurable nonlinear response of dielectric and semiconductor metasurfaces

Optically resonant dielectric and semiconductor metasurfaces are an emerging and promising area of nanophotonics and light–matter interaction at the nanoscale. Recently, active tuning of the linear response and nonlinear effects of these components has …

Active angular tuning and switching of Brewster quasi bound states in the continuum in magneto-optic metasurfaces

Active angular tuning and switching of Brewster quasi bound states in the continuum in magneto-optic metasurfaces

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) emerge throughout physics as leaky/resonant modes that remain, however, highly localized. They have attracted much attention in photonics, and especially in metasurfaces. One of their most outstanding features is their …

Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals

Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals

Second harmonic generation through nonlinear nano-photonic structures is important in both classical and quantum applications. It is commonly expected that the second harmonic frequency can always be generated as long as appropriate quadratic nonlinearity is …

Dispersive bands of bound states in the continuum

Dispersive bands of bound states in the continuum

Bound states in the continuum (BICs), i.e. highly-localized modes with energy embedded in the continuum of radiating waves, have provided in the past decade a new paradigm in optics and photonics, especially at the nanoscale, with a range of applications from …

Dressed emitters as impurities

Dressed emitters as impurities

Dressed states forming when quantum emitters or atoms couple to a photonic bath underpin a number of phenomena and applications, in particular nonradiating effective interactions occurring within photonic bandgaps. Here, we present a compact formulation of …

Engineering gallium phosphide nanostructures for efficient nonlinear photonics and enhanced spectroscopies

Engineering gallium phosphide nanostructures for efficient nonlinear photonics and enhanced spectroscopies

Optical resonances arising from quasi-bound states in the continuum (QBICs) have been recently identified in nanostructured dielectrics, showing ultrahigh quality factors accompanied by very large electromagnetic field enhancements. In this work, we design a …

Ultraviolet second harmonic generation from Mie-resonant lithium niobate nanospheres

Ultraviolet second harmonic generation from Mie-resonant lithium niobate nanospheres

Lithium niobate (LN), as a nonlinear material with a large nonlinear susceptibility, has been widely employed in second harmonic generation (SHG) up to ultraviolet (UV) frequency range due to its broad low-absorption window. In nanophotonics, it is possible …

Label-free DNA biosensing by topological light confinement

Label-free DNA biosensing by topological light confinement

Large-area and transparent all-dielectric metasurfaces sustaining photonic bound states in the continuum (BICs) provide a set of fundamental advantages for ultrasensitive biosensing. BICs bridge the gap of large effective mode volume with large experimental …

Guided-mode resonance on pedestal and half-buried high-contrast gratings for biosensing applications

Guided-mode resonance on pedestal and half-buried high-contrast gratings for biosensing applications

Optical sensors typically provide compact, fast and precise means of performing quantitative measures for almost any kind of measurand that is usually probed electronically. High-contrast grating (HCG) resonators are known to manifest an extremely sharp and …

Ways to achieve efficient non-local vortex beam generation

Ways to achieve efficient non-local vortex beam generation

Based on the insights into the phenomenon of bound states in the continuum, a novel approach utilizing the momentum-space polarization morphologies of periodic structures to generate vortex beams (VBs) has been proposed. Such periodic structures modulate …

Fabrication robustness in BIC metasurfaces

Fabrication robustness in BIC metasurfaces

All-dielectric metasurfaces supporting photonic bound states in the continuum (BICs) are an exciting toolkit for achieving resonances with ultranarrow linewidths. However, the transition from theory to experimental realization can significantly reduce the …

Bound states in the continuum in periodic structures with structural disorder

Bound states in the continuum in periodic structures with structural disorder

We study the effect of structural disorder on the transition from the bound states in the continuum (BICs) to quasi-BICs by the example of the periodic photonic structure composed of two layers of parallel dielectric rods. We uncover the specificity in the …

Demonstration of on-chip gigahertz acousto-optic modulation at near-visible wavelengths

Demonstration of on-chip gigahertz acousto-optic modulation at near-visible wavelengths

Lithium niobate integrated photonics has recently received significant attention because it exploits the attractive properties of lithium niobate on an integrated platform which provides strong optical confinement as well as high photonic integration density. …

Integrated diffraction gratings on the Bloch surface wave platform supporting bound states in the continuum

Integrated diffraction gratings on the Bloch surface wave platform supporting bound states in the continuum

We propose and theoretically and numerically investigate integrated diffraction gratings for the Bloch surface wave (BSW) platform, which have subwavelength or near-subwavelength period. We demonstrate that, in the oblique incidence geometry of a …

Ultrahigh-Q system of a few coaxial disks

Ultrahigh-Q system of a few coaxial disks

Resonant modes of high contrast dielectric disk have finite Q-factors in the subwavelength range due to radiation leakage into the surrounding space. That leakage can be reduced considerably (a few times) by exploiting of the mechanism of destructive …

Bound states in the continuum in strong-coupling and weak-coupling regimes under the cylinder – ring transition

Bound states in the continuum in strong-coupling and weak-coupling regimes under the cylinder – ring transition

Bound states in the continuum (BIC) have been at the forefront of research in optics and photonics over the past decade. It is of great interest to study the effects associated with quasi-BICs in the simplest structures, where quasi-BICs are very pronounced. …

Two tractable models of dynamic light scattering and their application to Fano resonances

Two tractable models of dynamic light scattering and their application to Fano resonances

We introduce two tractable analytical models to describe dynamic effects at resonant light scattering by subwavelength particles. One of them is based on a generalization of the temporal coupled-mode theory, and the other employs the normal mode approach. We …

Polarization-independent anapole response of a trimer-based dielectric metasurface

Polarization-independent anapole response of a trimer-based dielectric metasurface

The phenomenon of anapole has attracted considerable attention in the field of metamaterials as a possible realization of radiationless objects. We comprehensively study this phenomenon in the cluster-based systems of dielectric particles by considering …

Transparent hybrid anapole metasurfaces with negligible electromagnetic coupling for phase engineering

Transparent hybrid anapole metasurfaces with negligible electromagnetic coupling for phase engineering

All-dielectric nanophotonics has become one of the most active fields of research in modern optics, largely due to the opportunities offered by the simultaneous resonant control of electric and magnetic components of light at the nanoscale. In this rapidly …

Nonradiating sources for efficient wireless power transfer

Nonradiating sources for efficient wireless power transfer

Nonradiating sources of energy realized under a wave scattering on high-index dielectric nanoparticles have attracted a lot of attention in nano-optics and nanophotonics. They do not emit energy to the far-field, but simultaneously provides strong near-field …

Anapole-enabled RFID security against far-field attacks

Anapole-enabled RFID security against far-field attacks

Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a widely used wireless technology for contactless data exchange. Owing to international standardization and one-way security nature of the communication protocol, RFID tags, holding sensitive information, may be a …