Issue 16 (2023)

Non-dispersive Fano resonances in hybrid plasmonic-distributed Bragg reflector structures

Non-dispersive Fano resonances in hybrid plasmonic-distributed Bragg reflector structures

Fano resonance due to coupling of plasmon mode and Bragg modes is revealed without strong angular dependence based on Au nanoparticle on distributed Bragg reflectors (Au NPoDBRs). This Fano interference involves three-modes-coupling: the nanoparticle’s …

Temperature invariant metasurfaces

Temperature invariant metasurfaces

Thermal effects are well known to influence the electronic and optical properties of materials through several physical mechanisms and are the basis for various optoelectronic devices. The thermo-optic (TO) effect, the refractive index variation with …

Microfiber evanescent-field photothermal gas detection using acoustic-induced mode-dependent frequency shift

Microfiber evanescent-field photothermal gas detection using acoustic-induced mode-dependent frequency shift

In this study, we experimentally showcase the microfiber evanescent-field photothermal gas detection by exploiting all-fiber MHz-level frequency shift scheme. Based on the acousto-optic interaction effect, the low-frequency shifts of 0.9 MHz and 1.83 MHz can …

Single chip simultaneous chiral and achiral imaging based on high efficiency 3D plasmonic metalens

Single chip simultaneous chiral and achiral imaging based on high efficiency 3D plasmonic metalens

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a single chip metasurface for simultaneous chiral and achiral imaging and polarimetric detecting using a high efficiency three dimensional plasmonic metalens (3D-PM) with capability of designed separation of different …

Two-dimensional heterostructure quasi-BIC photonic crystal surface-emitting laser with low divergence

Two-dimensional heterostructure quasi-BIC photonic crystal surface-emitting laser with low divergence

High beam quality, large-area output, and small footprint are significant pursuing goals for vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), which impose strict requirements on tight light confinements with minimized radiation losses. To achieve this, bound …

Observation of ultra-large Rabi splitting in the plasmon-exciton polaritons at room temperature

Observation of ultra-large Rabi splitting in the plasmon-exciton polaritons at room temperature

Modifying the light–matter interactions in the plasmonic structures and the two-dimensional (2D) materials not only advances the deeper understanding of the fundamental studies of many-body physics but also provides the opportunities for exploration of …

Dispersive surface-response formalism to address nonlocality in extreme plasmonic field confinement

Dispersive surface-response formalism to address nonlocality in extreme plasmonic field confinement

The surface-response formalism (SRF), where quantum surface-response corrections are incorporated into the classical electromagnetic theory via the Feibelman parameters, serves to address quantum effects in the optical response of metallic nanostructures. So …

Impact of substrates and quantum effects on exciton line shapes of 2D semiconductors at room temperature

Impact of substrates and quantum effects on exciton line shapes of 2D semiconductors at room temperature

Exciton resonances in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) provide exceptionally strong light–matter interaction at room temperature. Their spectral line shape is critical in the design of a myriad of optoelectronic devices, ranging from solar …

Dispersion engineering of infrared epsilon-near-zero modes by strong coupling to optical cavities

Dispersion engineering of infrared epsilon-near-zero modes by strong coupling to optical cavities

Epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials have recently emerged as a promising platform for infrared nanophotonics. A significant challenge in the design of ENZ-based optics is to control the dispersion of ENZ modes that otherwise have a flat profile near the ENZ …

Resonant inelastic tunneling using multiple metallic quantum wells

Resonant inelastic tunneling using multiple metallic quantum wells

Tunnel nanojunctions based on inelastic electron tunneling (IET) have been heralded as a breakthrough for ultra-fast integrated light sources. However, the majority of electrons tend to tunnel through a junction elastically, resulting in weak photon-emission …

Label-free, ultra-low detection limit DNA biosensor using high quality optical microcavity functionalized by DNA tetrahedral nanostructure probes

Label-free, ultra-low detection limit DNA biosensor using high quality optical microcavity functionalized by DNA tetrahedral nanostructure probes

This study proposes and demonstrates a novel label-free DNA biosensor using high quality optical microcavity functionalized by 3D DNA nanostructure probes. To achieve ultra-low limit DNA biosensing, optical sensing interface of the hollow-core, thin …

Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals

Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals

Weyl semimetals hold great promise in revolutionizing nonreciprocal optical components due to their unique topological properties. By exhibiting nonreciprocal magneto-optical effects without necessitating an external magnetic field, these materials offer …

Encoding Mie, plasmonic, and diffractive structural colors in the same pixel

Encoding Mie, plasmonic, and diffractive structural colors in the same pixel

We present a 1D reflective multi-level structural color design that incorporates Mie, plasmonic, and diffractive mechanisms in the same pixel. Comprised of a metallodielectric grating made of TiO_x nanowires sandwiched between Ag thin film and Ag substrate, …

Highly directional single-photon source

Highly directional single-photon source

Single-photon emitters are a pivotal element in quantum technologies, but the generation of single photons along well-defined directions generally involves sophisticated configurations. Here, we propose a photon source capable of generating single photons …

Terahertz all-silicon metasurfaces with off-axis bifocal characteristics for polarization detection

Terahertz all-silicon metasurfaces with off-axis bifocal characteristics for polarization detection

Functional devices for terahertz (THz) polarization detection in transmission mode are highly desired in integrated applications, but traditional polarization measurement systems are bulky and highly cost. The combination between all-silicon metasurfaces and …

Dynamic ultraviolet harmonic beam pattern control by programmable spatial wavefront modulation of near-infrared fundamental beam

Dynamic ultraviolet harmonic beam pattern control by programmable spatial wavefront modulation of near-infrared fundamental beam

The ultraviolet (UV) wavelength regime is attracting increasing attention because of its growing demand in semiconductor lithography, spectroscopy, and imaging applications owing to its high spatial resolution and high photon energy. However, beam shape …

Realizing depth measurement and edge detection based on a single metasurface

Realizing depth measurement and edge detection based on a single metasurface

How to simultaneously obtain the depth, edge, and other light information of the scene to accurately perceive the physical world is an important issue for imaging systems. However, such tasks usually require bulky optical components and active illumination …